What is the basic principle of decision in a deliberative assembly?

The basic principle of decision in a deliberative assembly rests on the concept that a majority vote is sufficient to adopt a motion. This principle ensures that the views and preferences of the larger group are reflected in the decision-making process, allowing for actions to be taken even when not everyone agrees. It promotes efficiency in deliberation and prevents a minority from consistently blocking decisions favored by the majority.

While consensus and unanimous consent emphasize agreement among all members, they can often lead to deadlock or extensive deliberation since they require a higher level of agreement that may not be achievable in diverse groups. The requirement of a two-thirds vote is typically reserved for specific situations, such as amending bylaws or overriding a decision, rather than serving as the standard for all motions. Thus, the majority vote remains the fundamental principle guiding decision-making in a deliberative assembly.